نقش کانون کارگزاران بورس اوراق بهادار در سازش و کاهش پرونده های ارجاعی به هیات داوران : ترکیب شبکه عصبی مصنوعی و الگوریتم رقابت استعماری

نوع مقاله : علمی پژوهشی

نویسنده

• شهرام صبری

استادیار، گروه حقوق، واحد بیله سوار، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، بیله سوار، ایران

10.22067/economlaw.2024.84210.1308

چکیده

چکیده
هدف: تراکم پرونده های قضایی در محاکم عمومی و تخصصی یکی از ابر چالش های موجود در نظام قضایی کشور محسوب می گردد که موجب عدم تحقق دادرسی عادلانه می شود. دراین پژوهش نقش کمیته های اجرائی کانون کارگزاران بورس و اوراق بهادار در اعلام رضایت و سازش در کمیته سازش و کاهش پرونده های ارجاعی به هیات داوران بررسی شده است.
روش شناسی: داده های این پژوهش از آرشیو بولتن ماهانه کانون کارگزاران بورس از تاریخ 1/1/1395 الی 31/4/1402 گردآوری شده است. کلیه عوامل و راه کارهای افزایش یا کاهش پرونده های حقوقی، با استفاده از تجمیع نظرات خبرگان به روش میانگین هندسی موزون و ماتریس گسترش عملکرد کیفیت رتبه بندی و کمیته استیناف و کمیته گواهینامه های حرفه ای بازارسرمایه با درجه اهمیت پائین از مدل پژوهش حذف گردید. عوامل و راهکارهای با درجه اهمیت بالا شامل مجموع تعداد پرونده های اعلام رضایت و سازش به عنوان متغیرخروجی و عملکرد کمیته های سازش، راهبری آموزش بازارسرمایه، حقوقی، قانون بازارسرمایه، شرح شغل، واحد اموراعضاء و کارگروه های نظارت ،کنترل داخلی و راهبری فناوری اطلاعات به عنوان متغیرهای ورودی در شبکه فراخوانی و مدل ریاضی پژوهش توسط روش ترکیبی شبکه عصبی و الگوریتم رقابت استعماری موردآزمون قرارگرفت.
یافته ها: فرآیندآموزش شبکه پس از همگرایی تابع برازش متوقف شد، خطای آزمون 03-e4/12 و دقت مدل 76/98 درصد برآورد گردید. هر یک از تعاملات بین ارکان کانون منتهی به پیشگیری و یا حل و فصل تخلفات انضباطی بین کارگزاران وسرمایه گذاران و کاهش پرونده های ارجاعی به هیات داوری شده است.

کلیدواژه‌ها

• کمیته سازش
• کانون کارگزاران بورس اوراق بهادار
• ماتریس گسترش عملکردکیفیت
• شبکه عصبی
• الگوریتم رقابت استعماری

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